Breaking Barriers: A Conversation on Disability and Queerness in Ghana
In Ghana, the intersections of queerness and disability create a unique and often challenging landscape. Both communities face significant societal barriers, and when these identities overlap, the challenges can become even more profound. This blog explores the experiences of LGBTIQ+ individuals with disabilities in Ghana, highlighting the specific obstacles they face and emphasizing the need for a more inclusive and empathetic society.
Ghana is a country where both queerness and disability are often met with deep-seated stigma. Cultural and religious beliefs significantly influence public perceptions, often leading to the marginalization of individuals who do not conform to societal norms. For LGBTIQ+ people with disabilities, this means navigating a society that may not only view their sexual orientation or gender identity with suspicion but also see their disability as a form of weakness or misfortune. In a society often marked by stigma and discrimination, the intersection of disability and queerness can present unique challenges. The podcast “Unspoken Truth” sheds light on these experiences, offering a platform for marginalized voices to be heard. In this blog post, we’ll delve into the key themes explored in the podcast and discuss the importance of inclusivity and understanding.
One of the central topics addressed in the podcast is the significance of language. The use of inclusive terms, such as “persons with disabilities” instead of “disabled people,” can have a profound impact on how individuals with disabilities are perceived. As the podcast highlights, language choices can either reinforce stereotypes or promote respect and understanding. The impact of such stigma is profound.
LGBTIQ+ individuals with disabilities may find themselves ostracized by their communities, denied access to education, employment, and healthcare, and subjected to various forms of discrimination and abuse. The dual nature of their marginalization often leads to isolation, making it difficult for them to find supportive networks or advocate for their rights.
The legal landscape in Ghana does not provide adequate protection for LGBTIQ+ individuals or people with disabilities, let alone those who belong to both groups. Homosexuality is criminalized under the country’s penal code, and while there are laws intended to protect the rights of people with disabilities, their implementation is often inconsistent and inadequate. This legal environment leaves LGBTIQ+ people with disabilities particularly vulnerable, as they may be hesitant to seek help from authorities due to fears of legal repercussions or further discrimination.
Furthermore, the lack of comprehensive anti-discrimination laws means that LGBTIQ+ people with disabilities often face systemic barriers in accessing essential services. For example, healthcare providers may lack the training or sensitivity needed to address the specific needs of this population, resulting in inadequate care or outright denial of services. Similarly, educational institutions and workplaces may not have the necessary accommodations or policies in place to support LGBTIQ+ individuals with disabilities, limiting their opportunities for personal and professional development.
The concept of intersectionality is crucial in understanding the experiences of LGBTIQ+ individuals with disabilities in Ghana. Intersectionality recognizes that people experience discrimination in multifaceted ways, based on the interplay of their various identities. For LGBTIQ+ people with disabilities, this means facing compounded discrimination that cannot be fully understood or addressed by looking at their identities in isolation.
Inclusive advocacy is essential in addressing the needs of LGBTIQ+ individuals with disabilities. This involves creating spaces where their voices are heard and ensuring that both LGBTQ+ and disability rights movements are inclusive of their experiences. Advocacy groups must collaborate to develop strategies that address the unique challenges faced by this population, from promoting accessible and affirming healthcare services to pushing for legal reforms that protect all aspects of their identities.
Despite the challenges they face, queer individuals with disabilities in Ghana have shown remarkable resilience. Community support networks, both formal and informal, play a vital role in their lives. These networks provide not only practical assistance but also emotional support, helping individuals to navigate the complexities of their identities and the societal pressures they face.
Organizations that focus on LGBTQ+ rights, disability advocacy, or both, are increasingly recognizing the importance of intersectionality in their work. By fostering collaboration and inclusivity, these organizations can create more comprehensive support systems that address the full spectrum of challenges faced by queer people with disabilities. Moreover, international partnerships can offer additional resources and platforms to amplify the voices of these individuals, helping to drive broader social change.
While the challenges are significant, there is hope for a more inclusive future. Change begins with awareness, and by bringing attention to the experiences of LGBTIQ+ individuals with disabilities, we can start to dismantle the barriers they face. It is crucial that all sectors of society—from policymakers to educators, healthcare providers, and community leaders—commit to creating environments that are not only accessible but also affirming of all identities.
Empathy must be at the heart of this effort. By understanding and valuing the lived experiences of LGBTIQ+ people with disabilities, we can foster a society that celebrates diversity in all its forms. This requires not only changing attitudes but also implementing concrete actions that promote equity and inclusion.
LGBTIQ+ individuals with disabilities in Ghana navigate a complex and often hostile landscape, yet their resilience and strength offer a powerful testament to the human spirit. As we move forward, it is imperative that we advocate for a society that embraces all its members, regardless of their sexual orientation, gender identity, or physical abilities. By working together, we can build a future where everyone has the opportunity to live with dignity, respect, and love.
Listening to “Unspoken Truth” is a powerful reminder of the human cost of discrimination and the resilience of individuals who face adversity. It’s a call to action for all of us to challenge our own biases and work towards creating a more inclusive and equitable society.
Breaking the Binary: Unveiling Intersex Lives in Ghana
In the heart of Accra, Ghana’s bustling capital, 16-year-old Ama sits nervously in a doctor’s office. She’s about to have a conversation that will change her life forever. Ama was born intersex, with physical characteristics that do not fit typical definitions of male or female. Her story is just one of many in a country where intersex individuals face profound challenges and misunderstandings.
What Does It Mean to Be Intersex?
Imagine a spectrum of human diversity broader than you’ve ever considered. Intersex individuals embody this diversity, born with variations in sex characteristics – chromosomes, gonads, or genitalia – that do not fit neatly into the categories of male or female. These variations can be:
Physical: Such as ambiguous genitalia
Hormonal: Affecting the development of secondary sex characteristics
Genetic: Chromosomal patterns that challenge traditional definitions
It is crucial to understand that being intersex is a natural variation in human biology, not a medical condition that needs “fixing.”
Let us debunk some common misconceptions:
Myth: Intersex people must be either male or female.
Reality: Intersex traits demonstrate that sex exists on a spectrum, not a binary.
Myth: All intersex individuals need medical intervention.
Reality: Many intersex people live healthy lives without surgical or hormonal treatments.
Myth: Being intersex is the same as being transgender.
Reality: Intersex refers to biological variations, while transgender relates to gender identity.
In Ghana, where traditional gender roles are deeply ingrained, intersex individuals face unique challenges :
Cultural practices often emphasize binary gender roles, leaving little room for those who do not conform.
Religious doctrines can lead to the marginalization of intersex people.
Lack of understanding results in social exclusion and stigmatization.
As Kofi Atta, a local LGBTQ+ activist, explains: “In our society, not fitting into the male or female category can mean being seen as cursed or unnatural. We need to educate people that diversity is natural and beautiful.”
The Ghanaian healthcare system faces significant challenges in supporting intersex individuals:
Lack of standardized policies for intersex care
Limited training for healthcare providers on intersex variations
Pressure to conform to binary norms often leads to unnecessary surgeries
Despite the challenges, intersex advocates in Ghana are making strides:
Social media campaigns are raising awareness and challenging stereotypes. Local organizations like “Intersex Ghana” are providing support and education. Some progressive healthcare providers are pushing for policy changes.
To create a more inclusive Ghana for intersex individuals, we need:
- Comprehensive education programs in schools and communities
- Clear healthcare policies protecting intersex rights
- Legal recognition and protections for intersex individuals
- Increased media representation and positive storytelling
A Call To Action:
- Educate yourself and others about intersex identities
- Support local LGBTQ+ and intersex rights organizations
- Advocate for inclusive healthcare policies
- Challenge binary thinking in your community
As Ama, now an intersex rights activist at 25, says: “We are not asking for special treatment. We’re asking for the right to be ourselves, to be seen and accepted as we are. Our diversity is our strength.”
Further Reading:
“Intersex Human Rights in Africa” by Julius Kaggwa
“Silent Bodies: Intersex Visibility in Ghana” by Kwame Otu
Understanding Consent: BEFORE, DURING, AND AFTER THE “YES”
In our latest episode of *The Unspoken Truth*, we tackled a topic that is as crucial as it is often misunderstood—sexual consent. In a society where discussions about sex are often shrouded in stigma and silence, understanding consent becomes not just important, but essential.
At its core, sexual consent is a mutual agreement between parties to engage in sexual activity. But it is far more nuanced than a simple “yes” or “no.” True consent is informed, freely given, enthusiastic, and can be revoked at any time. It’s about ensuring that all parties are not only willing but also eager and comfortable with the decisions they are making.
Consent is not a one-time check-in; it is an ongoing dialogue. This is particularly important in cultures where sex is often a taboo topic, as seen in the experiences shared by our guests. In these contexts, many individuals might not feel empowered to express their true feelings about sexual activities. They might say “yes” out of obligation, fear, or societal pressure, rather than genuine desire.
Our discussion highlighted the importance of enthusiasm in consent. If someone agrees to engage in sexual activity but lacks enthusiasm, it is a clear signal that further conversation is needed. Consent should be exciting for all parties involved, not something that feels coerced or reluctant.
The podcast shed light on how cultural and societal norms can distort our understanding of consent. In many communities, particularly those with strong religious or traditional values, discussing sex is often considered taboo. This leads to misconceptions and a lack of education about sexual health and consent.
For example, the expectation that women should remain virgins until marriage, or that men should be the dominant decision-makers in sexual encounters, creates a power imbalance. This imbalance can make it difficult for individuals, especially women, to express their desires or refuse unwanted advances.
The discussion also delved into the unique challenges faced by the LGBTIQ+ community regarding consent. Because queer identities are often sexualized and marginalized, there is a tendency to overlook the importance of consent within this community. Many LGBTIQ+ individuals may feel pressured to engage in sexual activity as a way of affirming their identity or because of the limited spaces available for queer socialization.
Online interactions and dating apps further complicate the matter. These platforms can create environments where sexual encounters are assumed, rather than explicitly agreed upon. The anonymity and distance provided by digital communication can lead to assumptions about consent that may not align with the reality of the individuals involved.
The key takeaway from our conversation is the importance of clear, ongoing communication about consent. Whether in heterosexual or LGBTIQ+ relationships, whether online or offline, consent must be a continuous conversation. It is not enough to assume that previous encounters or the existence of a relationship implies consent. Every sexual interaction should begin with a discussion, no matter how awkward it might seem.
It is crucial to understand that consent is not just a moral and ethical concept but, it is also a legal one. However, legal definitions of consent can vary significantly across jurisdictions.
Section 14 of Chapter 2 of the Ghanaian Criminal Code provides the definition of consent. It states that consent is void if the person giving it is under years 12 of age, or in sexual offences under 16 years of age Consent is void if the person is insane, immature, intoxicated, or is as a result of any other cause unable to understand the nature or consequences of the act to which he consents. Consent is void if obtained (i) under duress or by means of deceit; (ii) by undue influence; or (iii) given on behalf of a parent or guardian in bad faith or (iv) by reason of a fundamental mistake of fact or (v) if actual authority to consent is not present. Consent is considered to have been obtained by the preceding causes if consent would not have otherwise been given but for those causes. A person should not be prejudiced by the invalidity of any consent if he did not know and could not have known of the invalidity by exercise of reasonable diligence.
For instance, in many U.S. states, consent is defined as a freely given agreement to engage in sexual activity. Some states, like California, have adopted “affirmative consent” laws, which require active, verbal agreement rather than just the absence of a “no.”
In contrast, some countries still don’t recognize marital rape as a crime, implying that marriage itself constitutes perpetual consent. These legal disparities highlight the ongoing global challenge in standardizing and enforcing consent laws.
What To Do:
Understanding consent is the first step, but it’s equally important to put this knowledge into practice and spread awareness. Here are some ways you can contribute to building a culture of consent:
- Educate yourself further on the nuances of consent. Resources like RAINN (Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network) offer comprehensive information.
- Have open conversations about consent with your partners, friends, and family members. Breaking the silence is crucial in normalizing these discussions.
- Support organizations that work towards sexual education and consent awareness in your community.
- If you witness a situation where consent is being violated, speak up if it’s safe to do so, or seek help from appropriate authorities.
In conclusion, understanding and practicing consent is about respecting and valuing each other’s autonomy and desires. It is about creating a culture where everyone feels safe, heard, and enthusiastic about their choices. As we continue to break the silence around sex, especially within marginalized communities, we must prioritize consent as a fundamental part of these conversations.
Remember, creating a culture of consent starts with each one of us. Let’s commit to making our interactions and relationships safer, more respectful, and more enjoyable for everyone involved.
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YOUNG QUEER PEOPLE IN TECH; OUR UNSUNG HEROS
Digitalization is the new normal in our world, presenting us with a wide range of diverse and untapped avenues in advancing sustainable development. Simple digital technologies such as social media and intricate technologies like artificial intelligence have proven to be very instrumental in the advancement of the sustainable development goals (SDGs). Young people are not just passive consumers of digital technology; they are active creators and innovators. According to a 2021 report by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), approximately 70% of the world’s youth are online, using digital platforms to advocate for social change, develop entrepreneurial ventures, and enhance their education. This digital engagement has been particularly significant in developing countries, where young innovators are using technology to address local challenges and drive sustainable development.
International Youth Day presents a day to celebrates the energy, creativity, and vision of young people worldwide. This year’s theme, “From Clicks to Progress: Digital Pathways for Sustainable Development” seeks to highlights the transformative power of digital technology in driving sustainable development. Young people, particularly those aged 18 to 30, are at the forefront of this digital revolution, leveraging technology to create innovative solutions and foster inclusive growth. However, it’s crucial to recognize the unique challenges faced by young LGBTIQ+ individuals and other marginalized groups in this space. Despite these obstacles, their achievements in the digital space is inspiring.These stories from across Africa demonstrate the power of technology to overcome even the most challenging societal barriers, proving that with innovation and courage, LGBTIQ+ youth can drive positive change worldwide in education, socio-economic landscapes, and governance paving the way for a more inclusive and sustainable future.
Achievements of Young LGBTIQ+ Individuals in the Digital Space
- Education and Innovation;
Young LGBTIQ+ individuals are making remarkable strides in education through digital platforms. Online learning has democratized access to education, enabling marginalized communities to acquire new skills and knowledge. For instance, initiatives like “Reaching Out” in the Philippines provide scholarships and online learning resources to LGBTIQ+ students, empowering them to pursue higher education without fear of discrimination.
“The Unspoken Truth,” Is a new podcast series launched by the Youth Alliance for Equality Foundation. The podcast is an initiative by the Youth Alliance for Equality Foundation (YAEF) to address,educate and amplify the voices of LGBTIQ+ young people in Ghana. The podcast aims to unfold the stories and issues of young LGBTIQ+ persons often overlooked or unheard, aligning perfectly with goals 5,8,10 and 16 of the SDGs and the mission to amplify marginalised young LGBTIQ+ voices and foster meaningful conversations
The “TECH4PRIDE” Fellowship in Nigeria, run by the Center For Health and Vulnerable Support (CHEVS) is aimed at improving economic independence of LGBTIQ+ youth by providing needed skills and knowledge to increase their employability enhancing them to step and benefits from opportunities available in the Tech-Space, these training includes soft skills like Web development, UI/UX Design Data Analysis and many more
- Socio-Economic Contributions
In the socio-economic realm, young LGBTIQ+ entrepreneurs are leveraging digital platforms to launch businesses and create economic opportunities. The “Out in Tech” network connects LGBTIQ+ tech professionals and entrepreneurs globally, fostering a supportive community that drives innovation and economic growth.
In Brazil, the “Mais Diversidade” platform has helped over 5,000 LGBTIQ+ individuals find employment in tech companies, demonstrating the economic impact of inclusive digital initiatives. According to a 2023 report by the LGBT Foundation, LGBTIQ+-led startups in emerging markets have shown a 30% higher growth rate compared to the industry average, highlighting their significant contribution to economic development.
In South Africa, the “Pink Rand” online marketplace, connects LGBTIQ+ owned businesses with consumers across the country. The platform has helped over 500 LGBTIQ+ entrepreneurs start and grow their businesses and providing a conducive platform for networking, contributing an estimated 50 million rand to the local economy.
- Governance and Advocacy
Young LGBTIQ+ activists are utilizing digital tools to advocate for their rights and influence policy changes. Digital campaigns, social media activism, and online petitions have beco me powerful tools for raising awareness and pushing for legislative reforms. The success of the #Repeal377 campaign in India, which led to the decriminalization of homosexuality, underscores the impact of digital activism by young LGBTIQ+ individuals. In Uganda, where LGBTIQ+ rights face significant challenges, a group of young activists led by 28-year-old Kasha Jacqueline Nabagesera launched the “Kuchu Times” digital media platform. This online news outlet provides a voice for the LGBTIQ+ community, sharing stories of resilience and advocating for policy changes. Their #RepealUgandaLaw social media campaign reached millions globally, putting pressure on the government to reconsider anti-LGBTIQ+ legislation.
The “Ley de Identidad de Género Ya” digital campaign played a crucial role in the passage of one of the world’s most progressive gender identity laws, showcasing the power of online mobilization in achieving policy changes.
Despite these achievements, young LGBTIQ+ individuals face significant challenges in the digital space. According to a 2020 report by the United Nations Human Rights Council, LGBTIQ+ youth are disproportionately affected by online harassment, cyberbullying, and digital exclusion. These challenges not only hinder their participation in digital development but also intensify existing inequalities.
In many African countries, these challenges are compounded by strict anti-LGBTIQ+ laws and societal stigma. For instance, in Ghana, the recent controversy surrounding the “LGBTQ+ Rights Ghana” over its’s organization’s digital presence highlights the delicate balance activists must strike between visibility and security in hostile environments. The intersection of multiple marginalized identities compounds these challenges. For instance, LGBTIQ+ youth with disabilities face additional barriers in accessing adaptive technologies, while those from low-income backgrounds struggle with the “digital divide” in terms of internet access and device availability.
A CALL TO ACTION:
To the international community, policymakers, and allies: it is imperative to stand in solidarity with LGBTQ youth in Ghana and around the world. Education and support can help create a thriving space for these individuals. To the youth, it is crucial to delve into digital tech spaces and make impact. Remembering YOU matter, and your strides and achievements despite the challenges deserve to be acknowledged. While digital technology offers numerous opportunities, it’s important to acknowledge its potential drawbacks. Privacy concerns are particularly acute for LGBTIQ+ individuals in countries where their identity may put them at risk. The spread of misinformation and hate speech online can disproportionately affect marginalized communities. Additionally, the pressure to maintain an online presence can lead to digital fatigue, affecting mental health and well-being.So we thread with utmost caution.
To ensure that young LGBTIQ+ individuals can fully participate in and benefit from digital development, Let us emphasize on these;
- Enhancing Digital Literacy;
Programs that provide digital literacy training tailored to the needs of LGBTIQ+ youth can empower them to navigate the digital world safely and effectively. This includes education on online safety, digital rights, and the use of digital tools for advocacy and entrepreneurship.
- Creating Inclusive Digital Policies;
Governments and organizations must develop and enforce policies that protect LGBTIQ+ individuals from online discrimination and harassment. This includes robust anti-bullying laws, digital inclusion strategies, and support for LGBTIQ+ tech initiatives.
- Supporting LGBTIQ+ Tech Initiatives;
Funding and mentorship programs for LGBTIQ+ tech startups can help bridge the gap in access to resources and networks. By investing in the innovative ideas of young LGBTIQ+ entrepreneurs, we can foster a more diverse and inclusive digital economy.
- Addressing Intersectionality;
Develop targeted programs that address the unique challenges faced by LGBTIQ+ individuals who also belong to other marginalized groups, such as racial minorities or those with disabilities.
- Promoting Digital Well-being;
Implement initiatives that focus on the mental health and well-being of LGBTIQ+ youth in the digital space, including resources for managing online stress and building healthy digital habits.
As we look to the future, several emerging technologies present new opportunities and challenges for sustainable development and LGBTIQ+ inclusion: Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning,Blockchain ,Virtual and Augmented Reality,5G and Advanced Connectivity,Green Technology;Are intricate and complex digital tech which can help create a safe space and a thriving ground for the young LGBTIQ+ person when given the opportunity and accessibility.
Yemisi Ilesanmi, a Nigerian LGBTIQ+ rights activist and founder of the “LBQ Connect” app, states: “Technology has become our lifeline in Africa. It allows us to create virtual safe spaces, mobilize support, and challenge oppressive narratives. For many young LGBTIQ+ Africans, a smartphone is not just a device; it’s a tool for survival and a weapon for change.”
Mark Zhen, founder of a successful LGBTIQ+-led tech startup, adds: “The challenges we face as LGBTIQ+ entrepreneurs push us to create more inclusive, empathetic technologies. Our perspectives are crucial in building a digital world that truly works for everyone.” The journey from clicks to progress is not without its challenges, but the resilience and ingenuity of young people, imost especially those from marginalized LGBTIQ+ communities, are driving us toward a more sustainable and inclusive future. As we celebrate International Youth Day, let us recognize and support the contributions of all young people in building a digital pathway for sustainable development. Through empathy, encouragement, and concrete action, we can ensure that no one is left behind in the digital revolution,by embracing diversity, addressing intersectional challenges, and leveraging emerging technologies responsibly, we can create a digital landscape that not only drives sustainable development. The stories from across Africa demonstrate the power of technology to overcome even the most challenging societal barriers, proving that with innovation and courage, LGBTIQ+ youth can drive positive change worldwide. In this light the Youth Alliance for Equality Foundation in Ghana seeks to lead the charge for an all inclusion and equal opportunity, most importantly acknowledging the tremendous strides and achievements of these young LGBTIQ+ People in their respective community.
References
– International Telecommunication Union (2021). Measuring digital development: Facts and figures.
– Out in Tech. (n.d.). Empowering the LGBTIQ+ tech community.
– #Repeal377 Campaign. (2018). Advocating for the decriminalization of homosexuality in India.
– LGBT Foundation (2023). Economic Impact of LGBTIQ+-Led Startups in Emerging Markets.
– United Nations Development Programme. (2022). Digital Inclusion for Marginalized Communities.
UBUNTU:HUMANITY TO OTHERS
Ubuntu is an ancient African word meaning “humanity to others” It is often described as reminding us that ‘I am what I am because of who we all are
The Silent Struggle: Understanding and Combating Violence Against LGBTQ Youth in Ghana:
In the bustling streets of Accra, a section of the Ghanaian populace walk with their heads down, constantly looking over their shoulders. Their crime? Being an LGBTIQ+ person in Ghana. This is the reality for thousands of LGBTQ youth in a country where their very existence is criminalized and violence against them is escalating at an alarming rate. This article and soon to be aired episode of the Unspoken Truth on the 31st of July 2024 on all major Podcast platforms seeks to throw light and uncover the harrowing experiences of these youth, explores the factors fuelling this violence, and calls for urgent action to protect some of Ghana’s most vulnerable citizens. Mark your calendars and make a date with The Youth Alliance for Equality and their Guests as they educate and advocate for safety measure and policies for LGBTIQ+ persons.
According to a 2019 report by the Ghana Center for Democratic Development, an estimated 1.7% of Ghana’s population identifies as LGBTQ. However, violence against this community has seen a disturbing rise in recent years. In 2021 alone, Rightify Ghana documented over 200 cases of violence against LGBTQ individuals, with youth being particularly vulnerable.
“The situation has become unbearable,” says Blessing, the Coordinator for the Hotline Operation System with a community organization. “We’re seeing an average of five new cases of violence reported every week, and that’s just the tip of the iceberg.”
To understand the current crisis, we must look at its historical roots. Homosexuality has been criminalized in Ghana since the colonial era, with laws inherited from British rule. However, the last decade has seen a sharp increase in anti-LGBTIQ+ sentiment, fueled by conservative religious groups and politicians seeking to capitalize on societal prejudices.
Violence against LGBTIQ +youth in Ghana is multifaceted, encompassing physical, psychological, and socio-economic dimensions. As Ebenezer, the Founder and Executive Director of Rightify Ghana, explains, “Violence is not just physical. It is the constant fear, the economic exclusion, the psychological trauma of hiding who you are.”
In February 2023, a 17-year-old boy in Kumasi was brutally beaten by a mob after being accused of being gay. He suffered severe injuries and was hospitalized for weeks. This is not an isolated incident; mob justice is an ever-present threat for LGBTIQ+ youth.
“I was kicked out of my home when my parents found out I was lesbian,” shares Sarah, a 20-year-old student. “I had nowhere to go and ended up sleeping on the streets for months.”
These are real life experiences shared by young queer people living in Ghana.
A particularly disturbing trend involves perpetrators using social media and dating apps to lure victims, subsequently abusing, assaulting, and robbing them. Victims are often stripped naked, filmed, and blackmailed with threats of releasing the videos publicly.
The proposed anti-LGBTIQ+ bill in 2021 has significantly escalated violence against the LGBTIQ+ community in Ghana. This legislation, if accented to, would criminalize LGBTQ advocacy and impose harsh penalties for identifying as LGBTIQ+.
“The bill has given license to hate,” says one of the “Big 18” (18 private members against the bill). “It is emboldened individuals and groups to commit acts of violence, believing they are enforcing the law.”
While Ghana has laws against various forms of violence, systemic homophobia within institutions like the police force hinders justice for LGBTQ victims. However, there have been small signs of progress.
“We have managed to take some cases to court, and a few perpetrators have been jailed,” says Ebenezer. “But we are fighting an uphill battle against deeply entrenched prejudices.”
The constant threat of violence has severe mental health implications for LGBTQ youth. A survey conducted by a community led organization found that 68% of LGBTQ youth in Ghana reported experiencing symptoms of depression, with 42% having contemplated suicide.
Despite the challenges, several organizations are working tirelessly to support LGBTQ youth in Ghana, not limited to: provision of hotline operation systems for reporting violence and offers counselling services, advocacy for policy changes and documentation of cases of violence, offering of safe spaces and community support for LGBTQ individuals and Youth Alliance For Equality Foundation: with the “Unspoken Truth” podcast series advocates for the rights of LGBTIQ+ persons and also educate the populace on how to stay safe out there.
A Call to Action
To the international community, policymakers, and allies: it is imperative to stand in solidarity with LGBTIQ+ youth in Ghana. Advocacy, education, and support can help create a safer environment for these individuals. To the youth, it is crucial to stay connected with supportive communities and seek help when needed. Remember, your lives matter, and your voices deserve to be heard.
The violence against LGBTQ youth in Ghana is a pressing human rights issue that demands immediate attention and action. Here are ways you can help:
- Raise awareness: Share this article, podcast and educate others about the situation.
- Support local organizations: Donate to or volunteer with groups working on the ground.
- Advocate for change: Contact your representatives and urge them to pressure the Ghanaian government to protect LGBTQ rights.
- Provide resources: If you have legal, medical, or counseling expertise, consider offering pro bono services to LGBTQ organizations in Ghana.
The struggle for LGBTQ rights in Ghana is far from over, but there is hope. Through collective efforts, unwavering support, and continued advocacy, we can work towards a Ghana where everyone, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity, can live with dignity and safety.
As we conclude, let’s remember the words of Kofi Annan, former UN Secretary-General and Ghana’s most prominent diplomat: “We may have different religions, different languages, different colored skin, but we all belong to one human race.” It’s time for Ghana to embrace this truth and protect all its citizens, including its LGBTQ youth.
These and many intriguing revelations on “The Unspoken Truth” a podcast by the Youth Alliance for Equality Foundation.
THIS LEGISLATION POSES A SIGNIFICANT THREAT TO GHANA’S DEMOCRATIC FABRIC, UNDERMINING FREEDOM OF SPEECH, PRESS FREEDOM, AND THE RIGHT TO PRIVACY.
The Anti-LGBTQ+ Bill in Ghana, formally known as the Human Sexual Rights and Family Values Bill 2024, has become a focal point of controversy and debate, both domestically and internationally. This legislative initiative, which began its journey in 2021, represents a significant shift in Ghana’s approach to LGBTQ+ rights and has far-reaching implications for the nation’s social, economic, and political landscape.
The bill’s legislative journey has been extensive and rigorous. Introduced in August 2021, it underwent various stages of review and public consultation. The Constitutional, Legal, and Parliamentary Affairs Committee took charge of the bill, soliciting memos and conducting public hearings throughout late 2021 and 2022. Despite facing significant opposition and numerous constitutional challenges, the bill was passed by Parliament on February 28, 2024. However, it has not yet been enacted into law, as it remains subject to Supreme Court petitions questioning its constitutionality and also awaiting to be accented to by the executive arm of government.
Initially introduced as the Promotion of Proper Human Sexual Rights and Ghanaian Family Values Bill, the legislation was spearheaded by eight Members of Parliament, led by the Honorable Samuel George Nartey. The bill’s primary objective is to curtail the advocacy and activities of the LGBTQ+ community in Ghana, aligning with similar movements across Africa that reflect a growing anti-LGBTQ+ sentiment in countries such as Nigeria, Uganda, and Kenya.
As the bill awaits the Supreme Court’s decision, its potential passage into law carries significant implications for human rights, economic stability, and democratic integrity in Ghana. The outcome will not only shape the lives of countless LGBTQ+ individuals but also signal the direction in which the country is headed regarding human rights and democratic values. The global community continues to watch closely as Ghana grapples with this contentious issue, which will undoubtedly have lasting effects on the nation’s social and political landscape.
In our recent episode on The Unspoken Truth, a YAEF Podcast initiative, we seek to shed more lights on the repercussion this bill poses to the young queer youth in the country and beyond. The Podcast and the conversations around the constitutionality of the bill in it’s current state is giving a voice to the young queer youth in Ghana making their voices heard as to how this affect them and hinder their access to quality life, exemption from matters of national interest and other social interventions brought up by government due to their sexual orientation and gender identity. You can listen to the podcast on Spotify, Apple podcast, Youtube audio, Amazon music, Deezer, Podcast index among others.
THE UNSPOKEN TRUTH UNVEILED
In our latest podcast episode, we take a deep dive into the dynamic world of queer youth advocacy alongside Razy, the passionate executive director of the Youth Alliance for Equality Foundation. This compelling discussion unveils the core ethics and impactful initiatives driving this organisation’s mission to uplift queer youth in Ghana.
Throughout the episode, Razy shares profound insights into the organisation’s commitment to inclusivity, integrity, innovation, and inspiration and the need to promote equity for queer youth via youth-driven programmes and community education. These values are not just words but guiding principles that shape their ground breaking work. From empowering queer youth aged 18 to 35 through vital alliances within the community to fostering mental health resilience amidst discrimination and stigma, the organisation’s programs are designed to create tangible change.
An exciting highlight of the episode is the launch of their transformative Podcast “ THE UNSPOKEN TRUTH” this episode Powered by The Power of Pride Alliance. This innovative platform amplifies authentic narratives and insights, aiming to inspire personal growth and community solidarity. By sharing impactful stories and fostering awareness, the podcast serves as a catalyst for positive change within the young queer community and beyond.
Razy’s unwavering dedication and the organisation’s holistic approach shine through in every topic and initiative discussed. Their commitment to inclusivity ensures that every voice is heard and valued, while integrity underscores their transparent and accountable practices. Innovation drives their quest for novel solutions, exemplified by the strategic use of digital media to broaden their advocacy reach. Ultimately, their mission to inspire queer youth to embrace their potential and advocate for their rights is a testament to their enduring impact.
In conclusion, this episode is a testament to the Youth Alliance for Equality Foundation’s profound impact on the queer youth in Ghana. It’s a must-listen for anyone eager to understand the transformative power of advocacy, unity, and authentic storytelling in creating a more inclusive world. Join us as we celebrate resilience, empower voices, and champion change through the compelling narratives shared in this episode and subsequent episodes. You can listen to the podcast on Spotify, Apple podcast, Youtube audio, Amazon music, Deezer, and Podcast index among others.